BBQHQThe world of cooking over fire

Comparisons · Two ways of cooking

Indirect roasting or Searing

The two halves of most successful cooks on a thick cut, asked about as though they were alternatives.

What each one is

Indirect roasting

Cooking with the lid down and the fire to one side, turning the barbecue into an oven that happens to smell of woodsmoke. The default for anything large.

Searing

Very hot, very short contact to develop surface colour and flavour. Not, despite the persistent belief, a way of sealing in juices.

What actually differs

Differences between Indirect roasting and Searing
AspectIndirect roastingSearing
The fire it needs

This is the difference. Everything else about the two techniques follows from where the fire is relative to the food.

Indirect heatDirect heat
What it suitsWhole birds; Joints and thick cuts; Anything where the centre has a long way to travelFinishing a reverse sear; Steaks and chops
What it does not suit

The more useful half of the comparison, and the half most published guidance leaves out.

Thin cuts, which will dry before they colourCooking anything through
Cookers that can do it10 of the 11 modelled7 of the 11 modelled

Which one, for what

Conditions rather than a verdict. Each line below is a thing one of them can do that the other cannot, or does without arrangement where the other needs it — taken from the what each cooker is documented as doing, rather than from a preference.

Indirect roasting, if:

  • Whole birds.
  • Joints and thick cuts.
  • Anything where the centre has a long way to travel.

Searing, if:

  • Finishing a reverse sear.
  • Steaks and chops.

Where to go next

We’d like to measure which pages help, using anonymous analytics with no personal data and no search terms. Declining changes nothing about the site.