BBQHQThe world of cooking over fire

Sources

Texas A&M University, Department of Animal Science (Meat Science)

Texas Barbecue — Barbecue Science

What this source is

Authority
Academic
Territories
US, international
Primacy
secondary
Commercial interest
none
Retrieved
2026-08-13
State
Read and citable

Original document

The source that finally makes brisket's texture endpoint sourced rather than folkloric: collagen 'requires a higher internal temperature (ranges from 185 to 195 °F) to achieve this conversion' to gelatin. Note what kind of claim that is — a statement about connective tissue, not about doneness and emphatically not about safety. It sits roughly 25 °C above the USDA whole-cut endpoint for the same meat, and the two are not in competition.

What it may be cited for

Technical, Culinary practice

  • Explicitly not safety: A meat science department explains why collagen converts; it is not the body that sets a jurisdiction's safety endpoint, and its 185–195 °F figure is a texture endpoint that must never be read as one.

What we recorded from it

  • it requires a higher internal temperature (ranges from 185 to 195°F) to achieve this conversion

    Texas A&M Meat Science states that collagen is converted to gelatin when heated, and that this requires a higher internal temperature — a range of 185 to 195 °F — to achieve the conversion.

    A texture endpoint — where connective tissue becomes soluble. Not a doneness preference and emphatically not a safety figure.
    What it covers:
    Stated for collagen generally, in the context of high-connective-tissue barbecue cuts such as brisket and pulled pork.
    Roughly 25 °C above the USDA whole-cut safety endpoint for the same meat. Both are correct; they answer different questions.
  • Texas A&M's barbecue science material covers collagen conversion at 185–195 °F and links out to third-party articles about resting, and states no rest duration, holding temperature, holding duration, wrapping instruction or slicing timing of its own.

    The strongest academic barbecue source in this catalogue, re-read for the brisket rest and hold gap, and silent on all of it. That silence is the reason the brisket rest-and-hold question stays open rather than closing on the faux-cambro material.
    It links to outside articles about resting. A link is not an endorsement and is not a citation, and BBQHQ does not treat it as one.

Claims resting on it

  • Brisket becomes tender when its collagen converts to gelatin, which Texas A&M Meat Science gives as requiring an internal temperature of 185 to 195 °F (roughly 85–91 °C) — far above the safety endpoint for the same meat, and a texture endpoint rather than a doneness preference.

If this source changes, these are the claims that need rechecking. That is the point of recording provenance per claim rather than per page.

We’d like to measure which pages help, using anonymous analytics with no personal data and no search terms. Declining changes nothing about the site.